COVID‐19 pandemic: Practical considerations on the organization of an allergy clinic—An EAACI/ARIA Position Paper
Oliver Pfaar
(1)
,
Ludger Klimek
(2)
,
Marek Jutel
(3, 4)
,
Cezmi Akdis
(5)
,
Jean Bousquet
(6, 7, 8)
,
Heimo Breiteneder
(9)
,
Sharon Chinthrajah
(10)
,
Zuzana Diamant
(11, 12, 13)
,
Thomas Eiwegger
(14, 15, 16)
,
Wytske Fokkens
(17)
,
Hans-Walter Fritsch
(1)
,
Kari Nadeau
(10)
,
Robyn O'Hehir
(18, 19)
,
Liam O'Mahony
(20)
,
Winfried Rief
(1)
,
Vanitha Sampath
(21)
,
Manfred Schedlowski
(22)
,
María José Torres
(23)
,
Claudia Traidl-Hoffmann
(24, 25)
,
de Yun Wang
(26)
,
Luo Zhang
(27)
,
Matteo Bonini
(28, 29)
,
Randolf Brehler
(30)
,
Helen Annaruth Brough
(31, 32)
,
Tomás Chivato
(33)
,
Stefano del Giacco
(34)
,
Stephanie Dramburg
(6)
,
Radoslaw Gawlik
(35)
,
Asli Gelincik
(36)
,
Karin Hoffmann-Sommergruber
(9)
,
Valerie Hox
(37)
,
Edward Knol
(38)
,
Antti Lauerma
(39)
,
Paolo Matricardi
(6)
,
Charlotte Mortz
(40)
,
Markus Ollert
(40, 41)
,
Oscar Palomares
(42)
,
Carmen Riggioni
(43, 44)
,
Jürgen Schwarze
(45)
,
Isabel Skypala
(29, 46)
,
Eva Untersmayr
(9)
,
Jolanta Walusiak-Skorupa
(47)
,
Ignacio Ansotegui
(48)
,
Claus Bachert
(49, 50, 51)
,
Anna Bedbrook
(8)
,
Sinthia Bosnic-Anticevich
(52)
,
Luisa Brussino
(53)
,
Giorgio Walter Canonica
(54)
,
Victoria Cardona
(55, 23)
,
Pedro Carreiro-Martins
(56, 57)
,
Alvaro Cruz
(58, 59)
,
Wienczyslawa Czarlewski
(8, 60)
,
João Fonseca
(61, 62)
,
Maia Gotua
(63)
,
Tari Haahtela
(64)
,
Juan Carlos Ivancevich
(65)
,
Piotr Kuna
(66)
,
Violeta Kvedariene
(67)
,
Désirée Erlinda Larenas-Linnemann
(68)
,
Amir Hamzah Abdul Latiff
(69)
,
Mika Mäkelä
(64)
,
Mário Morais-Almeida
(70)
,
Joaquim Mullol
(71, 72)
,
Robert Naclerio
(73)
,
Ken Ohta
(74, 75)
,
Yoshitaka Okamoto
(76, 77)
,
Gabrielle Onorato
(8)
,
Nikolaos Papadopoulos
(78, 79)
,
Vincenzo Patella
(80)
,
Frederico Regateiro
(81, 82)
,
Bolesław Samoliński
(83)
,
Charlotte Suppli Ulrik
(84, 85)
,
Sanna Toppila-Salmi
(39)
,
Arunas Valiulis
(67)
,
Maria-Teresa Ventura
(86)
,
Arzu Yorgancioglu
(87)
,
Torsten Zuberbier
(6)
,
Ioana Agache
(88)
1
Philipps Universität Marburg = Philipps University of Marburg
2 Allergologie, Stimm und Sprachstörungen [Wiesbaden, Germany]
3 UWr - University of Wrocław [Poland]
4 ALL-MED
5 SIAF - Swiss Institute of Allergy and Asthma Research
6 Charité - UniversitätsMedizin = Charité - University Hospital [Berlin]
7 CHRU Montpellier - Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier]
8 MACVIA-LR - Contre les MAladies Chroniques pour un VIeillissement Actif en Languedoc-Roussillon
9 Medizinische Universität Wien = Medical University of Vienna
10 Stanford University
11 Skane University Hospital [Malmo]
12 UK - Univerzita Karlova [Praha, Česká republika] = Charles University [Prague, Czech Republic]
13 UMCG - University Medical Center Groningen [Groningen]
14 Univ Toronto, Hosp Sick Children, Peter Gilgan Ctr Res & Learning, Mol Med, Toronto, ON M5G 0A4, Canada
15 SickKids - The Hospital for sick children [Toronto]
16 University of Toronto
17 Amsterdam UMC - Amsterdam University Medical Center
18 Alfred Health
19 Victoria University [Melbourne]
20 UCC - University College Cork
21 Sean N. Parker Center for Allergy and Asthma Research [Stanford]
22 University Clinics of Essen
23 National Network ARADyAL - Allergy Unit [Malaga, Spain]
24 HMGU - Helmholtz Zentrum München = German Research Center for Environmental Health
25 University Hospital Augsburg
26 NUS - National University of Singapore
27 Beijing Tongren Hospital
28 Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS
29 NHLI - National Heart and Lung Institute [London]
30 UKM - University Hospital Münster - Universitaetsklinikum Muenster [Germany]
31 Evelina London Children's Hospital
32 King‘s College London
33 CEU-San Pablo University and HM-Hospitals School of Medicine
34 University of Cagliari
35 SUM - Medical University of Silesia
36 Istanbul University
37 Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc [Bruxelles]
38 UMCU - University Medical Center [Utrecht]
39 HUS - Helsinki University Hospital [Finland]
40 OUH - Odense University Hospital
41 LIH - Luxembourg Institute of Health
42 UCM - Universidad Complutense de Madrid = Complutense University of Madrid [Madrid]
43 Hospital Sant Joan de Déu [Barcelona]
44 Institut de Recerca Pediàtrica Hospital Sant Joan de Déu [Barcelona, Spain]
45 Edin. - University of Edinburgh
46 NHS Foundation Trust [London]
47 NIOM - Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine
48 Hospital Quirónsalud Bizkaia [Bilbao]
49 Ghent University Hospital
50 SYSU - Sun Yat-sen University [Guangzhou]
51 Karolinska Institutet [Stockholm]
52 Woolcock Institute of Medical Research [Sydney]
53 UNITO - Università degli studi di Torino = University of Turin
54 Hunimed - Humanitas University [Milan]
55 Vall d'Hebron University Hospital [Barcelona]
56 Hospital de Dona Estefania
57 NMS - NOVA Medical School - Faculdade de Ciências Médicas
58 Federal University of Bahia School of Medicine
59 GARD-WHO - Global Alliance Against Chronic Respiratory Diseases
60 Medical Consulting Czarlewski
61 FMUP - Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade do Porto
62 MEDIDA, Lda
63 DTMU - David Tvildiani Medical University
64 Helsingin yliopisto = Helsingfors universitet = University of Helsinki
65 Clinica Santa Isabel - Servicio de Alergia e ImmunologiaBuenos Aires
66 Barlicki University Hospital
67 Vilnius University [Vilnius]
68 Hospital Medica Sur [Mexico City, Mexico]
69 Pantai Hospital [Kuala Lumpur]
70 Hospital CUF Descobertas
71 IDIBAPS - Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer
72 CIBERESP - Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública = Consortium for Biomedical Research of Epidemiology and Public Health
73 Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine [Baltimore]
74 Fukujuji Hospital
75 Tokyo National Hospital
76 Chiba Rosai Hospital
77 Chiba University Hospital
78 Royal Manchester Children's Hospital
79 General Children's Hospital of Athens P & A Kyriakou
80 ASL - Santa Maria della Speranza Hospital
81 Centro Hospitalar e Universitário [Coimbra]
82 iCBR - Faculty of Medicine - Coimbra Institute for Clinical and Biomedical Research [Coimbra, Portugal]
83 Medical University of Warsaw - Poland
84 Hvidovre Hospital
85 UCPH - University of Copenhagen = Københavns Universitet
86 UNIBA - Università degli studi di Bari Aldo Moro = University of Bari Aldo Moro
87 Manisa Celal Bayar University
88 Transilvania University of Brasov
2 Allergologie, Stimm und Sprachstörungen [Wiesbaden, Germany]
3 UWr - University of Wrocław [Poland]
4 ALL-MED
5 SIAF - Swiss Institute of Allergy and Asthma Research
6 Charité - UniversitätsMedizin = Charité - University Hospital [Berlin]
7 CHRU Montpellier - Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier]
8 MACVIA-LR - Contre les MAladies Chroniques pour un VIeillissement Actif en Languedoc-Roussillon
9 Medizinische Universität Wien = Medical University of Vienna
10 Stanford University
11 Skane University Hospital [Malmo]
12 UK - Univerzita Karlova [Praha, Česká republika] = Charles University [Prague, Czech Republic]
13 UMCG - University Medical Center Groningen [Groningen]
14 Univ Toronto, Hosp Sick Children, Peter Gilgan Ctr Res & Learning, Mol Med, Toronto, ON M5G 0A4, Canada
15 SickKids - The Hospital for sick children [Toronto]
16 University of Toronto
17 Amsterdam UMC - Amsterdam University Medical Center
18 Alfred Health
19 Victoria University [Melbourne]
20 UCC - University College Cork
21 Sean N. Parker Center for Allergy and Asthma Research [Stanford]
22 University Clinics of Essen
23 National Network ARADyAL - Allergy Unit [Malaga, Spain]
24 HMGU - Helmholtz Zentrum München = German Research Center for Environmental Health
25 University Hospital Augsburg
26 NUS - National University of Singapore
27 Beijing Tongren Hospital
28 Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS
29 NHLI - National Heart and Lung Institute [London]
30 UKM - University Hospital Münster - Universitaetsklinikum Muenster [Germany]
31 Evelina London Children's Hospital
32 King‘s College London
33 CEU-San Pablo University and HM-Hospitals School of Medicine
34 University of Cagliari
35 SUM - Medical University of Silesia
36 Istanbul University
37 Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc [Bruxelles]
38 UMCU - University Medical Center [Utrecht]
39 HUS - Helsinki University Hospital [Finland]
40 OUH - Odense University Hospital
41 LIH - Luxembourg Institute of Health
42 UCM - Universidad Complutense de Madrid = Complutense University of Madrid [Madrid]
43 Hospital Sant Joan de Déu [Barcelona]
44 Institut de Recerca Pediàtrica Hospital Sant Joan de Déu [Barcelona, Spain]
45 Edin. - University of Edinburgh
46 NHS Foundation Trust [London]
47 NIOM - Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine
48 Hospital Quirónsalud Bizkaia [Bilbao]
49 Ghent University Hospital
50 SYSU - Sun Yat-sen University [Guangzhou]
51 Karolinska Institutet [Stockholm]
52 Woolcock Institute of Medical Research [Sydney]
53 UNITO - Università degli studi di Torino = University of Turin
54 Hunimed - Humanitas University [Milan]
55 Vall d'Hebron University Hospital [Barcelona]
56 Hospital de Dona Estefania
57 NMS - NOVA Medical School - Faculdade de Ciências Médicas
58 Federal University of Bahia School of Medicine
59 GARD-WHO - Global Alliance Against Chronic Respiratory Diseases
60 Medical Consulting Czarlewski
61 FMUP - Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade do Porto
62 MEDIDA, Lda
63 DTMU - David Tvildiani Medical University
64 Helsingin yliopisto = Helsingfors universitet = University of Helsinki
65 Clinica Santa Isabel - Servicio de Alergia e ImmunologiaBuenos Aires
66 Barlicki University Hospital
67 Vilnius University [Vilnius]
68 Hospital Medica Sur [Mexico City, Mexico]
69 Pantai Hospital [Kuala Lumpur]
70 Hospital CUF Descobertas
71 IDIBAPS - Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer
72 CIBERESP - Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública = Consortium for Biomedical Research of Epidemiology and Public Health
73 Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine [Baltimore]
74 Fukujuji Hospital
75 Tokyo National Hospital
76 Chiba Rosai Hospital
77 Chiba University Hospital
78 Royal Manchester Children's Hospital
79 General Children's Hospital of Athens P & A Kyriakou
80 ASL - Santa Maria della Speranza Hospital
81 Centro Hospitalar e Universitário [Coimbra]
82 iCBR - Faculty of Medicine - Coimbra Institute for Clinical and Biomedical Research [Coimbra, Portugal]
83 Medical University of Warsaw - Poland
84 Hvidovre Hospital
85 UCPH - University of Copenhagen = Københavns Universitet
86 UNIBA - Università degli studi di Bari Aldo Moro = University of Bari Aldo Moro
87 Manisa Celal Bayar University
88 Transilvania University of Brasov
Oliver Pfaar
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Ludger Klimek
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Marek Jutel
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Cezmi Akdis
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Heimo Breiteneder
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Wytske Fokkens
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Liam O'Mahony
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María José Torres
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de Yun Wang
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Helen Annaruth Brough
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Tomás Chivato
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Stefano del Giacco
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Stephanie Dramburg
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Karin Hoffmann-Sommergruber
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Valerie Hox
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Edward Knol
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Antti Lauerma
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Paolo Matricardi
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Charlotte Mortz
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Oscar Palomares
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Carmen Riggioni
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Jürgen Schwarze
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Isabel Skypala
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Eva Untersmayr
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Ignacio Ansotegui
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Claus Bachert
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Anna Bedbrook
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Luisa Brussino
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Giorgio Walter Canonica
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Victoria Cardona
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Pedro Carreiro-Martins
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Alvaro Cruz
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Wienczyslawa Czarlewski
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Maia Gotua
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Tari Haahtela
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Juan Carlos Ivancevich
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Piotr Kuna
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Amir Hamzah Abdul Latiff
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Ken Ohta
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Nikolaos Papadopoulos
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Vincenzo Patella
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Frederico Regateiro
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Bolesław Samoliński
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Arunas Valiulis
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Arzu Yorgancioglu
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Torsten Zuberbier
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Ioana Agache
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Résumé
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has evolved into a pandemic infectious disease transmitted by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2). Allergists and other healthcare providers (HCPs) in the field of allergies and associated airway diseases are on the front line, taking care of patients potentially infected with SARS-CoV-2. Hence, strategies and practices to minimize risks of infection for both HCPs and treated patients have to be developed and followed by allergy clinics.