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Article Dans Une Revue Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics Année : 2017

Enhanced the structure and optical properties for ZnO/PVP nanofibers fabricated via electrospinning technique

Résumé

Zinc oxide/polyvinylpyrrolidone (ZnO/PVP) nanocomposite fibers with enhanced structural, morphological and optical properties were purposefully tailored using electrospinning technique. Meanwhile, ZnO nanoparticles (NPs),with particle size of ~50 nm, were synthesized using a co-precipitation method. The nanocomposite fibers were prepared by an electrospun solution of PVP containing ZnO NPs of 2, 4, 6 and 8 wt%. Evidently, the morphological, thermal and optical properties of the ZnO/PVP nanocomposite fibers were enhanced by dispersing ZnO NPs into PVP fibers. Typically, controlling the ZnO NPs content and their dispersibility (0–8 wt%) into PVP fibers result in improved the thermal stability (an increase of onset decomposition temperature by ~120 °C above pure PVP fibers) as well as the UV–Vis protection (reduction in UV transmission by 70%) and the photoluminescence properties (a sharp UV emission around 380 nm) Overall, based on the enhanced properties, the PVP/ZnO nanocomposite fibers can be considered a promise material in optoelectronic sensors and UV photoconductor.
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Dates et versions

hal-01688025 , version 1 (10-06-2021)

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Ali Omar Turky, Ahmed Barhoum, Mohamed Mohamedrashad, Mikhael Bechelany. Enhanced the structure and optical properties for ZnO/PVP nanofibers fabricated via electrospinning technique. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics, 2017, 28 (23), pp.17526 - 17532. ⟨10.1007/s10854-017-7688-6⟩. ⟨hal-01688025⟩
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