Article Dans Une Revue Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology Année : 2025

Understanding the Influence of Host Radiation on Symbiont Speciation through Parasites of Species Flocks

Maarten P.M. Vanhove
  • Fonction : Auteur
Nikol Kmentová
  • Fonction : Auteur
Christel Faes
  • Fonction : Auteur
Jorge M.O. Fernandes
  • Fonction : Auteur
Christoph Hahn
  • Fonction : Auteur
Niel Hens
  • Fonction : Auteur
Stephan Koblmüller
  • Fonction : Auteur

Résumé

(Adaptive) radiations have attracted evolutionary biologists for a long time as ideal model systems to study patterns and processes of often rapid speciation. However, whereas a wealth of (sometimes already genome-scale) data is available for host radiations, very few studies target the patterns of diversification in their symbionts, even though they would be excellent models to study symbiont speciation. Our review summarizes what little is known about general patterns of symbiont diversification in often iconic adaptive host radiations and to what extent these patterns are dependent on the evolutionary trajectories of their hosts. We identify research gaps that need to be addressed in the future and discuss the potential of approaches not yet typically used in these study systems, such as epidemiological disease modeling and new omics technologies, for significantly advancing our understanding of these complex eco-evolutionary relationships.
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Dates et versions

hal-04919176 , version 1 (29-01-2025)

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Citer

Maarten P.M. Vanhove, Nikol Kmentová, Christel Faes, Jorge M.O. Fernandes, Christoph Hahn, et al.. Understanding the Influence of Host Radiation on Symbiont Speciation through Parasites of Species Flocks. Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology, 2025, 17 (1), pp.a041450. ⟨10.1101/cshperspect.a041450⟩. ⟨hal-04919176⟩
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